The wonderful world of pet parenthood is always amazing but not constantly smooth sailing. Taking care of pet cats and dogs involves the great stuff and dealing with ailments they may have. Among the most typical issues that pets come across are eye problems. Still, pet owners need to sustain the commitment they made to their furry buddies the moment they welcome them to their homes.
Wellness and Preventive Care
Regular wellness checks are essential as part of a cat and dog’s health care routine. Throughout these veterinarian visits, pet vaccinations and boosters are administered. Medication, blood tests, etc., are likewise given to prevent parasites. Pets are inspected from head to paw, and it is important to catch any early signs of sickness.
Some Common Eye Problems to Watch Out For
Although healthy, pet cats and dogs sometimes still get eye concerns due to many factors. Catching symptoms can help avoid complications and even prevent loss of sight. Learning what to keep an eye out for and what to tell the veterinarian will help. As soon as you see your pets experiencing these, it is much better to call the vet for aid.
Conjunctivitis
This inflammation of the conjunctiva is also known as pink eye. The conjunctiva is the mucous membrane that covers the front of the eye and lines the inside of the eyelids. This condition is triggered by allergic reactions, dust particles, and other irritants, which is why pet grooming is important, too. Redness, mucous secretion, or pus can occur. If left unattended, this condition may result in irreversible damage.
Glaucoma
The eye has fluids that move in and out from behind its lens. If that fluid is blocked, pressure builds up, which affects vision and causes discomfort. Glaucoma might be caused by infection of the drainage ducts. Glaucoma can manifest as inflammation, dislocation of the lens, or a tumor.
Signs to look out for are cloudy corneas, redness, dilated pupils, squinting, pain, or discharge. Glaucoma can lead to loss of sight. Surgical treatment and even complete eye removal might be recommended if not controlled.
Cherry Eyes
Cats and dogs have three eyelids. Two are responsible for holding the eye in the socket and covering the cornea. The third sits in the corner of the eye and covers the eye diagonally. If the fibers holding the third eyelid are weak, the tear gland will stick out. This congenital defect is likewise called the “cherry eye.” If there is a pink or red lump by the inner corner of your pet’s lower eyelid, you may be seeing it.
Other eye symptoms or irritation may manifest, including red, itchy, squinting, and watery or dry eyes. If left neglected, the cherry eye can worsen quickly when the pet starts pawing or rubbing on it.
Keratitis
This inflammation of the cornea, or the transparent layer that covers the iris and the pupil, can trigger discomfort and blindness. Signs include excessive tears, light sensitivity, and the protrusion of the third eyelid. Laboratory work, like in Wachusett Animal Hospital, can help a veterinarian determine what bacteria or virus exists. Only then can the pet be given the medication. With viruses, treatment can take some time, and the condition could return. The veterinarian should be updated with any development.
The Takeaway
Even if pets are provided adequate attention and their health is prioritized, there will be a possibility that eye concerns may take place. Looking out for any signs of irritation, itchiness, or redness around the ocular area is a good habit for pet owners. Attentiveness is the key to preventing complications and unnecessary medical expenditures.
